ceshi

技术资源汇总(杭电支持版)/3.编程思维体系构建/3.6.4.1阶段一：熟悉语句.md

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+# 阶段一：熟悉语句
+
+::: warning 🐱 在进行本章之前，请你谨记一个原则：基本所有的功能都被人提前实现好了
+
+你需要关心的仅仅是逻辑该如何设立
+
+在做本章任务前，请熟悉 python 的函数，循环和判断语句即可
+:::
+
+P1：请仅使用一行语句求出三个数的最小平方和
+
+```python
+def two_of_three(x, y, z):
+    """Return a*a + b*b, where a and b are the two smallest members of the
+    positive numbers x, y, and z.
+
+    >>> two_of_three(1, 2, 3)
+    5
+    >>> two_of_three(5, 3, 1)
+    10
+    >>> two_of_three(10, 2, 8)
+    68
+    >>> two_of_three(5, 5, 5)
+    50
+    >>> # check that your code consists of nothing but an expression (this docstring)
+    >>> # and a return statement
+    >>> import inspect, ast
+    >>> [type(x).__name__ for x in ast.parse(inspect.getsource(two_of_three)).body[0].body]
+    ['Expr', 'Return']
+    """
+    return _____
+```
+
+提示：可以使用 `min()` 函数哦
+
+P2：下降阶乘
+
+```python
+def falling(n, k):
+    """Compute the falling factorial of n to depth k.
+
+    >>> falling(6, 3)  # 6 * 5 * 4
+    120
+    >>> falling(4, 3)  # 4 * 3 * 2
+    24
+    >>> falling(4, 1)  # 4
+    4
+    >>> falling(4, 0)
+    1
+    """
+    "*** YOUR CODE HERE ***"
+```
+
+P3：判断一个函数是否有两个或者两个连续的 8
+
+```python
+def double_eights(n):
+    """Return true if n has two eights in a row.
+    
+    >>> double_eights(8)
+    False
+    >>> double_eights(88)
+    True
+    >>> double_eights(2882)
+    True
+    >>> double_eights(880088)
+    True
+    >>> double_eights(12345)
+    False
+    >>> double_eights(80808080)
+    False
+    """
+    "*** YOUR CODE HERE ***"
+```