38f9f81b6c
- test_zulip.js: Zulip集成功能的端到端测试脚本 - full_diagnosis.js: 全面的WebSocket连接诊断工具 - test_protocol_difference.js: 不同协议(ws/wss/http/https)的对比测试 - test_redirect_and_websocket.js: HTTP重定向和WebSocket升级测试 - test_websocket_handshake_redirect.js: WebSocket握手重定向机制验证 - websocket_with_redirect_support.js: 支持重定向的WebSocket连接实现 提供完整的WebSocket连接问题诊断和解决方案
287 lines
9.6 KiB
JavaScript
287 lines
9.6 KiB
JavaScript
const https = require('https');
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const http = require('http');
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const io = require('socket.io-client');
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console.log('🔍 详细测试WebSocket握手重定向机制');
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console.log('='.repeat(60));
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// 1. 手动模拟WebSocket握手请求 - HTTP阶段
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async function testWebSocketHandshakeHTTP() {
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console.log('\n1️⃣ 测试WebSocket握手的HTTP阶段...');
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return new Promise((resolve) => {
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console.log('📡 发送WebSocket握手请求到 HTTP (80端口)');
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const options = {
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hostname: 'whaletownend.xinghangee.icu',
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port: 80,
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path: '/socket.io/?EIO=4&transport=websocket',
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method: 'GET',
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headers: {
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'Upgrade': 'websocket',
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'Connection': 'Upgrade',
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'Sec-WebSocket-Key': 'dGhlIHNhbXBsZSBub25jZQ==',
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'Sec-WebSocket-Version': '13',
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'Origin': 'http://whaletownend.xinghangee.icu',
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'User-Agent': 'websocket-handshake-test'
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},
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timeout: 10000
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};
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const req = http.request(options, (res) => {
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console.log(`📊 HTTP响应状态码: ${res.statusCode}`);
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console.log('📋 响应头:');
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Object.entries(res.headers).forEach(([key, value]) => {
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console.log(` ${key}: ${value}`);
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});
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let data = '';
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res.on('data', (chunk) => {
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data += chunk;
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});
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res.on('end', () => {
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if (data && data.length < 500) {
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console.log(`📄 响应内容: ${data}`);
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}
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console.log('\n📊 分析结果:');
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if (res.statusCode === 301 || res.statusCode === 302) {
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console.log('✅ WebSocket握手请求被重定向！');
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console.log(`🔄 重定向到: ${res.headers.location}`);
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console.log('💡 证明: WebSocket握手的HTTP阶段支持重定向');
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} else if (res.statusCode === 101) {
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console.log('✅ WebSocket握手成功升级');
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} else if (res.statusCode === 400) {
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console.log('❌ WebSocket握手失败 - 400错误');
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} else {
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console.log(`⚠️ 意外的响应: ${res.statusCode}`);
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}
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resolve({
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statusCode: res.statusCode,
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location: res.headers.location,
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isRedirect: res.statusCode === 301 || res.statusCode === 302
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});
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});
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});
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req.on('error', (error) => {
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console.log(`❌ HTTP请求失败: ${error.message}`);
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resolve({ error: error.message });
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});
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req.on('timeout', () => {
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console.log('❌ HTTP请求超时');
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req.destroy();
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resolve({ error: 'timeout' });
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});
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req.end();
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});
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}
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// 2. 测试Socket.IO客户端是否能自动处理重定向
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async function testSocketIORedirectHandling() {
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console.log('\n2️⃣ 测试Socket.IO客户端重定向处理...');
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const testConfigs = [
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{
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name: 'WS协议 - 测试重定向',
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url: 'ws://whaletownend.xinghangee.icu/game',
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options: {
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transports: ['websocket'],
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timeout: 8000,
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forceNew: true
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}
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},
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{
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name: 'HTTP协议 - 测试重定向',
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url: 'http://whaletownend.xinghangee.icu/game',
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options: {
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transports: ['websocket', 'polling'],
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timeout: 8000,
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forceNew: true
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}
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}
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];
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const results = [];
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for (const config of testConfigs) {
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console.log(`\n🧪 ${config.name}`);
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console.log(`📡 URL: ${config.url}`);
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const result = await new Promise((resolve) => {
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const socket = io(config.url, config.options);
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let resolved = false;
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// 监听连接事件
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socket.on('connect', () => {
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if (!resolved) {
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resolved = true;
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console.log(' ✅ 连接成功');
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console.log(` 📡 Socket ID: ${socket.id}`);
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console.log(` 🚀 传输方式: ${socket.io.engine.transport.name}`);
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console.log(` 🔗 最终URL: ${socket.io.uri}`);
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// 检查是否发生了协议升级
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const originalProtocol = config.url.startsWith('ws://') ? 'ws' : 'http';
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const finalProtocol = socket.io.uri.startsWith('wss://') ? 'wss' :
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socket.io.uri.startsWith('ws://') ? 'ws' :
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socket.io.uri.startsWith('https://') ? 'https' : 'http';
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if (originalProtocol !== finalProtocol) {
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console.log(` 🔄 协议升级: ${originalProtocol}:// → ${finalProtocol}://`);
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}
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socket.disconnect();
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resolve({
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success: true,
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transport: socket.io.engine.transport.name,
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finalUrl: socket.io.uri,
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protocolChanged: originalProtocol !== finalProtocol
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});
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}
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});
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socket.on('connect_error', (error) => {
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if (!resolved) {
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resolved = true;
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console.log(` ❌ 连接失败: ${error.message}`);
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console.log(` 🔍 错误类型: ${error.type || 'unknown'}`);
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// 检查是否是重定向相关的错误
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if (error.message.includes('redirect') || error.message.includes('301') || error.message.includes('302')) {
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console.log(' 💡 这可能是重定向处理问题');
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}
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resolve({
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success: false,
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error: error.message,
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type: error.type
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});
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}
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});
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// 超时处理
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setTimeout(() => {
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if (!resolved) {
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resolved = true;
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socket.disconnect();
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console.log(' ❌ 连接超时');
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resolve({ success: false, error: 'timeout' });
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}
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}, config.options.timeout);
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});
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results.push({ config: config.name, ...result });
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// 等待1秒再测试下一个
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await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 1000));
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}
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return results;
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}
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// 3. 测试不同客户端库的重定向行为
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async function testRawWebSocketRedirect() {
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console.log('\n3️⃣ 测试原生WebSocket重定向行为...');
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const WebSocket = require('ws');
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return new Promise((resolve) => {
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console.log('📡 使用原生WebSocket连接 ws://whaletownend.xinghangee.icu/socket.io/?EIO=4&transport=websocket');
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try {
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const ws = new WebSocket('ws://whaletownend.xinghangee.icu/socket.io/?EIO=4&transport=websocket');
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ws.on('open', () => {
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console.log(' ✅ 原生WebSocket连接成功');
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console.log(' 💡 说明: 重定向在WebSocket握手阶段被正确处理');
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ws.close();
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resolve({ success: true });
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});
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ws.on('error', (error) => {
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console.log(` ❌ 原生WebSocket连接失败: ${error.message}`);
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if (error.message.includes('Unexpected server response: 301') ||
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error.message.includes('Unexpected server response: 302')) {
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console.log(' 💡 发现重定向响应，但WebSocket库未自动处理');
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console.log(' 📝 说明: 需要客户端库支持重定向处理');
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}
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resolve({ success: false, error: error.message });
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});
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ws.on('close', (code, reason) => {
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console.log(` 🔌 WebSocket关闭: ${code} - ${reason}`);
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});
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} catch (error) {
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console.log(` ❌ WebSocket创建失败: ${error.message}`);
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resolve({ success: false, error: error.message });
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}
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});
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}
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async function runHandshakeRedirectTests() {
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console.log('开始WebSocket握手重定向测试...\n');
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const httpResult = await testWebSocketHandshakeHTTP();
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const socketIOResults = await testSocketIORedirectHandling();
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const rawWSResult = await testRawWebSocketRedirect();
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console.log('\n' + '='.repeat(60));
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console.log('📊 WebSocket握手重定向测试结果');
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console.log('='.repeat(60));
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console.log(`1. WebSocket握手HTTP阶段: ${httpResult.isRedirect ? '✅ 支持重定向' : '❌ 无重定向'}`);
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if (httpResult.location) {
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console.log(` 重定向目标: ${httpResult.location}`);
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}
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console.log(`2. Socket.IO客户端处理:`);
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socketIOResults.forEach((result, index) => {
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const status = result.success ? '✅ 成功' : '❌ 失败';
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console.log(` ${index + 1}. ${result.config}: ${status}`);
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if (result.protocolChanged) {
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console.log(` 协议升级: 是`);
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}
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if (result.error) {
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console.log(` 错误: ${result.error}`);
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}
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});
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console.log(`3. 原生WebSocket: ${rawWSResult.success ? '✅ 成功' : '❌ 失败'}`);
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if (rawWSResult.error) {
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console.log(` 错误: ${rawWSResult.error}`);
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}
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console.log('\n💡 技术原理验证:');
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if (httpResult.isRedirect) {
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console.log('✅ 验证: WebSocket握手的HTTP阶段确实支持重定向');
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console.log('📝 机制: ws://先发HTTP GET请求(带Upgrade头) → 收到301/302 → 可以重定向');
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} else {
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console.log('❌ 未检测到WebSocket握手重定向');
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}
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const successfulSocketIO = socketIOResults.filter(r => r.success);
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if (successfulSocketIO.length > 0) {
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console.log('✅ Socket.IO客户端能够处理某些重定向场景');
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} else {
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console.log('❌ Socket.IO客户端无法处理当前的重定向配置');
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}
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console.log('\n🔧 修正后的准确表述:');
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console.log('1. ✅ HTTP请求(包括WebSocket握手请求)支持301/302重定向');
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console.log('2. ✅ WebSocket的"升级请求(HTTP层)"可以被重定向');
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console.log('3. ✅ ws://先通过80端口发HTTP握手请求，再尝试升级为WebSocket');
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console.log('4. ⚠️ 客户端库需要支持重定向处理才能正常工作');
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process.exit(0);
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}
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runHandshakeRedirectTests().catch(console.error); |